[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/nejvyssi-vrcholy-jizni-ameriky\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/nejvyssi-vrcholy-jizni-ameriky\/","headline":"Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vrcholy Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky","name":"Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vrcholy Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky","description":"Pokud milujete lezen\u00ed po hor\u00e1ch, pak nav\u0161tivte jihoamerick\u00e9 Andy. Zdej\u0161\u00ed nab\u00eddka \u0161estitis\u00edcovek je velmi pestr\u00e1","datePublished":"2019-06-21","dateModified":"2023-05-06","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9994033610bfa8d5c75e7c2dd1b5bdd54900f4ed2e7e5c6722d4887246e31af4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/9994033610bfa8d5c75e7c2dd1b5bdd54900f4ed2e7e5c6722d4887246e31af4?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"abela.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347099_w2808_t1561279197.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a347099_w2808_t1561279197.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/nejvyssi-vrcholy-jizni-ameriky\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":559,"articleBody":"Pokud milujete lezen\u00ed po hor\u00e1ch, pak nav\u0161tivte jihoamerick\u00e9 Andy. Zdej\u0161\u00ed nab\u00eddka \u0161estitis\u00edcovek je velmi pestr\u00e1 a ka\u017ed\u00fd si vybere ten sv\u016fj spr\u00e1vn\u00fd vrchol.\t\u010c\u00edslo 10 – Incahuasi\u010cilsko-argentinsk\u00e1 hranice je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st\u00ed sv\u011btad\u00edlu. Des\u00e1tou nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed horou je stratovulk\u00e1n, kter\u00fd le\u017e\u00ed na prehistorick\u00e9 kalde\u0159e. Incahuasi m\u011b\u0159\u00ed 6 621 m. n. m.\u010c\u00edslo 9 – CazaderoV provincii Salta na severov\u00fdchod\u011b Argentiny le\u017e\u00ed sopka, kter\u00e1 je zd\u00e1nliv\u011b ne\u010dinn\u00e1. P\u0159esto uvnit\u0159 t\u0159\u00edm\u00e1 extr\u00e9mn\u00ed nebezpe\u010d\u00ed. M\u011b\u0159\u00ed rovn\u00fdch 6 660 m. n. m. Zn\u00e1m\u00e1 je takt\u00e9\u017e pod n\u00e1zvem Tipas.\t\u010c\u00edslo 8 – Mercadario (6 720 m. n. m.)Pom\u011brn\u011b bl\u00edzko (necel\u00fdch 90 kilometr\u016f) od nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho bodu And le\u017e\u00ed hora Mercadario. Jej\u00ed p\u016fvod je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b tak\u00e9 vulkanick\u00fd, p\u0159esto\u017ee je ji\u017e vyhasl\u00e1. Jej\u00ed vrchol je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed popul\u00e1rn\u00ed Inck\u00e9 stezky. Jej\u00ed vrcholky pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 v\u011b\u010dn\u00fd led.\t\u010c\u00edslo 7 – Llullaillaco (6 739 m. n. m.)Sam\u00e9 „L“ v n\u00e1zvu p\u00e1t\u00e9 nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed sopky sv\u011bta zp\u016fsob\u00ed, \u017ee si tento n\u00e1zev dob\u0159e zapamatuje ka\u017ed\u00fd. V\u00fdlevy l\u00e1vy v\u0161ak naposledy zaznamenala v 19. stolet\u00ed a od t\u00e9 dob\u00ed sp\u00ed. Proto l\u00e1k\u00e1 horolezce z cel\u00e9ho sv\u011bta. V jej\u00edm okol\u00ed se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed n\u00e1padn\u00e9 men\u0161\u00ed ku\u017eele – tzv. l\u00e1vov\u00e9 d\u00f3my.\t\u010c\u00edslo 6 – Tres Cruces (6 749 m. n. m.)T\u0159i k\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, jak zn\u00ed p\u0159eklad ze \u0161pan\u011bl\u0161tiny, je cel\u00e9 poho\u0159\u00ed v r\u00e1mci And. Stejn\u011b se jmenuje jeho nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vrchol. Oblast je n\u00e1rodn\u00edm parkem Chile. Poho\u0159\u00ed je proslul\u00e9 kr\u00e1tery, kter\u00fdch jsou zde des\u00edtky. V okol\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hory (ozna\u010duje se jako Tres Cruces Sur) le\u017e\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed 2 \u0161estitis\u00edcovky. Sopka je ji\u017e skoro 30 000 let bez aktivity.\t\u010c\u00edslo 5 – Bonete (6 759 m. n. m.)Z okoln\u00ed n\u00e1horn\u00ed plo\u0161iny se v argentinsk\u00e9 provinci La Rioja ty\u010d\u00ed tato hora. Jej\u00ed prominenece je 1 499 m.\t\u010c\u00edslo 4 – Huascar\u00e1n (6 768 m. n. m.)Je nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed horou Peru. N\u00e1rodn\u00ed park v t\u00e9to oblasti je na seznamu UNESCO. Je st\u00e1le velmi aktivn\u00edm vulk\u00e1nem. Posledn\u00ed velk\u00e1 katastrofa ale byla spojena se zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00edm, kter\u00e9 nastalo po uvoln\u011bn\u00ed ledu z vrcholu (asi v d\u016fsledku mal\u00e9 erupce). P\u0159i sesuvu se tak\u00e9 uvolnilo bahno a kamen\u00ed. Ve v\u00fdsledku na svaz\u00edch p\u0159i\u0161lo o \u017eivot na 66 000 lid\u00ed!\t\u010c\u00edslo 3 – Monte Pissis (6 793 m. n. m.)Tato sopka se pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b ji\u017e ulo\u017eila k v\u011b\u010dn\u00e9mu sp\u00e1nku. Jihoz\u00e1padn\u00edmi svahy lemuje pou\u0161\u0165 Atacama, proto p\u0159es velkou v\u00fd\u0161ku pokr\u00fdv\u00e1 led a sn\u00edh vrchol jen v zim\u011b.\t\u010c\u00edslo 2 – Ojos del Salado (6 893 m. n. m.)Prvenstv\u00ed na kontinentu m\u00e1, p\u0159esto\u017ee nen\u00ed nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed horou. Je „pouze“ nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed aktivn\u00ed sopkou sv\u011bta!\t\u010c\u00edslo 1 – Anconcagua (6 959 m. n. m.)Kone\u010dn\u011b – nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed hora Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky. Je druhou nejizolovan\u011bj\u0161\u00ed horou sv\u011bta. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee podobn\u011b vysok\u00fd vrchol se nach\u00e1z\u00ed ve velk\u00e1 vzd\u00e1lenosti (cca 16 000 km) v poho\u0159\u00ed Hind\u00faku\u0161. Nikdy nebyla sopkou, co\u017e je v oblasti raritn\u00ed. Ro\u010dn\u011b se tuto v\u00fdzvu rozhodne zdolat na 3 500 lid\u00ed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4\/5 - (4 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed vrcholy Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriky","item":"https:\/\/www.abela.cz\/nejvyssi-vrcholy-jizni-ameriky\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]